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System-of-Systems Interoperability

6WIND Value-Proposition
for Defense Industry


6WIND Customizable Solution for Defense Systems

Benefits for Defense Systems


IP Communications for Defense Systems

As part of the Net-Centric Warfare (NCW) vision, Defense systems are and will be heavily impacted by the IP tidal wave:
Increasing requirements for interoperability between systems, for cost reduction by using widely accepted standards have obviously pushed to develop new systems based on open standards while fulfilling specific military and security requirements.
Thanks to its acceptance in telecoms industry, IP is the natural candidate to be the foundation of the new generation of Defense systems. Over and above its large acceptance, IP recent improvements in security, QoS management, mobility, multicast, ad hoc networking, header compression to name a few provide generic solutions that can be integrated and customized to meet specific military requirements. Military industry is also driving further improvements such as transition to IPv6 for pervasive and autonomous communications.
However, Defense industry has specific requirements for IP transition:
Although there is a strong momentum for IP adoption in military systems, operational mission-critical military systems have been designed at a time IP was only an emerging technology. System life cycle is very long even if updates are regularly done. Migration to IP requires time and smooth transition strategies.
Military systems will continue to use specific technologies such as radio communications, security algorithms… to meet specific requirements for battlefield communications, survivable networks, on-board real-time networking… These technologies shall be integrated with a standard IP communication layer.

System-of-Systems (SoS) Interoperability

SoS interoperability for defense communications refers to large-scale integration of many independent, self-contained communication systems to achieve seamless information interoperability. For this to happen, equipment and systems need to be compatible and interact with devices from different suppliers, network with allied forces and integrate heterogeneous protocols of legacy or new systems, non-IP with new IP.

To let Defense systems benefit from the exponential growth of IP services & applications such as VoIP, video streaming and wireless connectivity, it is of first importance to support major military communication technologies such as satellite links, low bandwidth and high-speed radio links, etc. Recent IP improvements such as security, QoS, terminal and network mobility, ad hoc networking, compression techniques have to be incorporated to fulfill emerging requirements.

Moreover, the new Internet protocol, IPv6, is now recognized by the US DoD & European MoDs as a critical element towards enabling infinite advancement of net-centric warfare nodes and capacities.

In short, a complete foundation for scalable communications must incorporate the latest improvements of IP technology while providing the capability to integrate specific features to develop a complete communication solution for new military systems.

SoS interoperability also relies on system-level mission-oriented management systems able to aggregate huge quantity of information to ease fast human decision. Consolidation of information requires using efficient policy-based network-level management tools that hide network complexity and system heterogeneity.

The answer for defense stakeholders is to have information superiority at their fingertips that translates into fast and reliable decision making for combat and security power: this is the Net-Centric Warfare (NCW) vision.  But information without seamless interoperability will not lead to such superiority.  Seamless information interoperability will need to take into account required speed and bandwidth, capacity for plug-and-operate communication systems as well as security-assured networks.  The Internet is the federator of the information superhighway that continues to mature, facilitating convergence for multi-media services and unearthing new communication possibilities.

6WIND Value-Proposition for Defense Industry

As the evolution of Defense systems towards IP-based communications is widely accepted, there is a strong need for an application-ready networking software that provides all the range of expected network protocols for developing faster the new generation of military systems while providing the expected level of openness required by a smooth transformation of existing systems:
Full set of advanced IP networking features.
Open technology for smooth integration with specific interfaces and applications.
Validated and ready to use technology on market-leading processors for the embedded market.

6WIND Customizable Solution for Defense Systems

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Using 6WINDGate™ for Defense Systems

First of all, 6WINDGate™ provides a comprehensive set of IP features required by innovative Defense systems including popular L2 technologies (Ethernet, serial…), standard connectivity protocols (PPP, DHCP, DNS, NAT…), IP security, IP QoS management, unicast and multicast routing protocols, mobility and transition to IPv6.

6WINDGate™ Software is validated on a large number of hardware platforms such as x86, FreeScale, ARM (Intel Xscale IXP4xx) and MIPS64 (Cavium Networks OCTEON, Raza Microelectronics), Intel Multi-Core.

More, 6WINDGate™ software architecture enables Defense system integrators to perform unmatched end-product customization. Reflecting software development best practices, 6WINDGate™ open software architecture enables an easy integration of additional software components:
Driver Integration: Thanks to the VNB (Virtual Networking Blocks) kernel framework provided by 6WINDGate™, a specific driver can be integrated without any change to instantaneously benefit from all 6WINDGate™ services. It can be used for instance to integrate military radio technologies and legacy interfaces.
L2 protocol integration: L2 encapsulation protocol is a well-known mechanism to transfer proprietary protocols over IP or IP packets over non IP protocols. VNB framework provides a smart architecture to quickly develop this kind of features. For instance, VNB framework has been used to integrate IP over satellite links or HDLC synchronous and plesiochronous serial links.
Application Level Gateway Integration: Transfer of data over IP can also often require application-level gateway for protocol adaptation.
Application integration: It is possible to integrate proprietary, open source or partner application-level software with 6WINDGate™, in order to build mission-oriented differentiated applications.
Management integration: 6WINDGate™ eXtensible Management System (XMS) provides full-featured and highly-customizable configuration tools: industry-standard CLI, Web-based management, XML configuration, SNMP. By separating system configuration and user interfaces, 6WINDGate™ XMS greatly reduces management development cycles and heterogeneous management systems.

Benefits for Defense Systems

Faster migration to IP-based systems to provide higher added-value services.
Reduced development and integration cycles and costs with comprehensive, pre-integrated networking middleware and highly customizable management system.
Optimized R&D resources for leveraging core competence and differentiation
 

 


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